fix(all): synchronize complete local Addressables catalog

This commit is contained in:
2026-09-30 19:32:46 +08:00
parent 50f1ebbb5e
commit 99d553753e
2 changed files with 266 additions and 93 deletions
+158 -93
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@@ -1,118 +1,183 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""把远程 bundle 变成本地直读:硬链接进 StreamingAssets/aa + 改写 catalog。
"""Install one complete downloaded ServerData release as the built-in local catalog.
## 为什么要用 {RuntimePath} 而不是绝对路径
The source directory must contain the exact ``catalog_alpha.json`` and every
bundle referenced by it. Referenced bundles are hard-linked into the game's
``StreamingAssets/aa`` directory, then a localized copy of the *same* catalog
atomically replaces ``catalog.json``. No bundle data is duplicated when source
and game are on the same filesystem.
试过把 catalog 里的条目改成 `E:/bd2/dl/.../xxx.bundle` 这种绝对路径,结果带子目录的
bundle 报:
Usage:
RemoteProviderException : Invalid path in AssetBundleProvider
原因是 Addressables 的 `AssetBundleResource.GetLoadInfo()`:
if (!(location?.Data is AssetBundleRequestOptions)) { loadType = None; } // ← 落到这
else if (ShouldPathUseWebRequest(path)) loadType = Web;
else if (UseUnityWebRequestForLocalBundles) loadType = Web;
else loadType = Local;
...
default: // LoadType.None
Complete(null, false, new RemoteProviderException(
$"Invalid path in AssetBundleProvider: '{path}'."));
绝对路径这种 location 上挂不到 `AssetBundleRequestOptions`,于是 LoadType.None。
**客户端自带那 10 个本地 bundle 用的是 `{RuntimePath}\\<包名>`** ——
那是 Addressables 原生的本地形态,一定挂得上 options。照抄它。
## 硬链接
`RuntimePath` 解析成 `StreamingAssets/aa`,所以 bundle 得摆进去。用 NTFS 硬链接
**零额外空间**(同一份数据两个路径)。包名里带子目录的(798 个)要建同样的子目录。
## 用法
python localize_bundles.py <bundle 所在目录> <aa 目录>
python localize_bundles.py <ServerData version directory> <game aa directory>
"""
import hashlib
import io
import json
import os
import re
import shutil
import sys
import tempfile
BS = chr(92)
REMOTE_PREFIX = "{BDNetwork.CdnInfo.Info}" + BS
LOCAL_PREFIX = "{UnityEngine.AddressableAssets.Addressables.RuntimePath}" + BS
BACKUP_NAME = "catalog.json.bak-before-local-catalog-sync"
def strip_prefix(s):
"""`{BDNetwork.CdnInfo.Info}\\平台\\{分辨率}\\{版本}\\<包名>` -> `<包名>`"""
parts = s.replace(BS, "/").split("/")
return "/".join(parts[4:])
def relative_bundle(internal_id):
"""Return the path below the version root for one remote internal ID."""
if not internal_id.startswith(REMOTE_PREFIX):
return None
parts = internal_id.replace(BS, "/").split("/")
if len(parts) < 5:
raise ValueError("remote internal ID has no bundle path: %r" % internal_id)
relative = "/".join(parts[4:])
if not relative or "{" in relative or not relative.endswith(".bundle"):
raise ValueError("remote internal ID has an invalid bundle path: %r" % internal_id)
if relative.startswith("/") or any(part in ("", ".", "..") for part in relative.split("/")):
raise ValueError("remote internal ID escapes the release directory: %r" % internal_id)
return relative
def inside(root, relative):
root = os.path.realpath(root)
candidate = os.path.realpath(os.path.join(root, *relative.split("/")))
if os.path.commonpath((root, candidate)) != root:
raise ValueError("bundle path escapes its root: %s" % relative)
return candidate
def digest(path):
value = hashlib.sha256()
with open(path, "rb") as stream:
while True:
block = stream.read(1024 * 1024)
if not block:
return value.digest()
value.update(block)
def same_content(left, right):
try:
if os.path.samefile(left, right):
return True
except OSError:
pass
return os.path.getsize(left) == os.path.getsize(right) and digest(left) == digest(right)
def load_catalog(path):
with io.open(path, encoding="utf-8") as stream:
value = json.load(stream)
internal_ids = value.get("m_InternalIds")
if not isinstance(internal_ids, list) or not internal_ids:
raise ValueError("catalog has no non-empty m_InternalIds array")
if not all(isinstance(item, str) for item in internal_ids):
raise ValueError("catalog m_InternalIds contains a non-string value")
return value
def prepare_catalog(source_directory, aa_directory):
source_directory = os.path.realpath(source_directory)
aa_directory = os.path.realpath(aa_directory)
source_catalog = os.path.join(source_directory, "catalog_alpha.json")
target_catalog = os.path.join(aa_directory, "catalog.json")
if not os.path.isfile(source_catalog):
raise FileNotFoundError("source release is missing catalog_alpha.json: " + source_catalog)
if not os.path.isdir(aa_directory):
raise NotADirectoryError("game Addressables directory does not exist: " + aa_directory)
if not os.path.isfile(target_catalog):
raise FileNotFoundError("game Addressables catalog does not exist: " + target_catalog)
catalog = load_catalog(source_catalog)
referenced = {}
changed = 0
for index, internal_id in enumerate(catalog["m_InternalIds"]):
relative = relative_bundle(internal_id)
if relative is None:
continue
source = inside(source_directory, relative)
if not os.path.isfile(source):
raise FileNotFoundError("catalog references a missing source bundle: " + source)
referenced[relative] = source
catalog["m_InternalIds"][index] = LOCAL_PREFIX + relative.replace("/", BS)
changed += 1
if changed == 0:
raise ValueError("source catalog contains no BDNetwork CDN bundle entries")
linked = existing = 0
for relative, source in sorted(referenced.items()):
destination = inside(aa_directory, relative)
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(destination), exist_ok=True)
if os.path.exists(destination):
if not os.path.isfile(destination) or not same_content(source, destination):
raise FileExistsError("game bundle conflicts with downloaded release: " + destination)
existing += 1
continue
try:
os.link(source, destination)
except OSError as error:
raise OSError(
"could not hard-link bundle without duplicating data; keep the download and game on the same filesystem: "
+ destination
) from error
linked += 1
for internal_id in catalog["m_InternalIds"]:
if not internal_id.startswith(LOCAL_PREFIX):
continue
relative = internal_id[len(LOCAL_PREFIX):].replace(BS, "/")
if not os.path.isfile(inside(aa_directory, relative)):
raise FileNotFoundError("localized catalog references a missing game bundle: " + relative)
raw = json.dumps(catalog, ensure_ascii=False, separators=(",", ":")).encode("utf-8")
backup = os.path.join(aa_directory, BACKUP_NAME)
if not os.path.exists(backup):
shutil.copy2(target_catalog, backup)
elif not os.path.isfile(backup):
raise FileExistsError("catalog backup path is not a regular file: " + backup)
descriptor, temporary = tempfile.mkstemp(prefix=".catalog-local-", suffix=".json", dir=aa_directory)
try:
with os.fdopen(descriptor, "wb") as stream:
stream.write(raw)
stream.flush()
os.fsync(stream.fileno())
os.replace(temporary, target_catalog)
except BaseException:
try:
os.unlink(temporary)
except FileNotFoundError:
pass
raise
return {
"changed_ids": changed,
"unique_bundles": len(referenced),
"linked": linked,
"existing": existing,
"catalog_bytes": len(raw),
"catalog_sha256": hashlib.sha256(raw).hexdigest(),
"backup": backup,
}
def main():
if len(sys.argv) != 3:
print(__doc__)
return 2
try:
result = prepare_catalog(sys.argv[1], sys.argv[2])
except Exception as error:
print("local catalog sync failed: %s" % error, file=sys.stderr)
return 1
src, aa = sys.argv[1], sys.argv[2]
cat = os.path.join(aa, "catalog.json")
if not os.path.isfile(cat):
print("找不到 %s" % cat)
return 1
if not os.path.isdir(src):
print("找不到 bundle 目录 %s" % src)
return 1
# ---- 1. 备份 ----
bak = cat + ".bak-before-localize"
if not os.path.exists(bak):
shutil.copy2(cat, bak)
print("备份 -> %s" % os.path.basename(bak))
else:
print("备份已存在,跳过")
# ---- 2. 硬链接 ----
linked = skipped = copied = 0
for dp, _, fn in os.walk(src):
for f in fn:
if not f.endswith(".bundle"):
continue
s = os.path.join(dp, f)
d = os.path.join(aa, os.path.relpath(s, src))
os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(d), exist_ok=True)
if os.path.exists(d):
skipped += 1
continue
try:
os.link(s, d)
linked += 1
except OSError:
shutil.copy2(s, d)
copied += 1
print("硬链接 新建%d 已存在%d 退回复制%d" % (linked, skipped, copied))
# ---- 3. 改写 internal id ----
o = json.load(io.open(cat, encoding="utf-8"))
ids = o["m_InternalIds"]
changed = 0
for i, s in enumerate(ids):
if not s.startswith("{BDNetwork.CdnInfo.Info}"):
continue
name = strip_prefix(s)
if not name or "{" in name:
print("解析异常,中止:%r -> %r" % (s, name))
return 1
ids[i] = LOCAL_PREFIX + name
changed += 1
print("改写 %d 条" % changed)
# 长度不变,下标引用依然有效
raw = json.dumps(o, ensure_ascii=False, separators=(",", ":")).encode("utf-8")
io.open(cat, "wb").write(raw)
print("写回 %s(%d 字节)" % (os.path.basename(cat), len(raw)))
print(" md5 = %s" % hashlib.md5(raw).hexdigest())
print("localized current catalog: %d IDs, %d unique bundles" % (
result["changed_ids"], result["unique_bundles"]))
print("hard links: %d new, %d already exact" % (result["linked"], result["existing"]))
print("catalog: %d bytes, sha256=%s" % (result["catalog_bytes"], result["catalog_sha256"]))
print("backup: %s" % result["backup"])
return 0
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import json
import os
import pathlib
import sys
import tempfile
import unittest
TOOLS = pathlib.Path(__file__).resolve().parents[1]
sys.path.insert(0, str(TOOLS))
import localize_bundles
class LocalizeBundlesTest(unittest.TestCase):
def test_uses_source_catalog_and_hard_links_every_reference(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as root:
source = pathlib.Path(root, "release")
aa = pathlib.Path(root, "aa")
source.mkdir()
aa.mkdir()
bundle = source / "nested" / "current.bundle"
bundle.parent.mkdir()
bundle.write_bytes(b"current bundle")
builtin = aa / "builtin.bundle"
builtin.write_bytes(b"builtin")
old_catalog = {"m_InternalIds": [localize_bundles.LOCAL_PREFIX + "obsolete.bundle"]}
(aa / "catalog.json").write_text(json.dumps(old_catalog), encoding="utf-8")
current_catalog = {
"m_BuildResultHash": "current",
"m_InternalIds": [
localize_bundles.REMOTE_PREFIX
+ "StandaloneWindows64\\HD\\20260921135230\\nested/current.bundle",
localize_bundles.LOCAL_PREFIX + "builtin.bundle",
],
}
(source / "catalog_alpha.json").write_text(json.dumps(current_catalog), encoding="utf-8")
result = localize_bundles.prepare_catalog(str(source), str(aa))
localized = json.loads((aa / "catalog.json").read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
self.assertEqual("current", localized["m_BuildResultHash"])
self.assertEqual(
localize_bundles.LOCAL_PREFIX + "nested\\current.bundle",
localized["m_InternalIds"][0],
)
self.assertTrue(os.path.samefile(bundle, aa / "nested" / "current.bundle"))
self.assertEqual(1, result["linked"])
self.assertTrue((aa / localize_bundles.BACKUP_NAME).is_file())
repeated = localize_bundles.prepare_catalog(str(source), str(aa))
self.assertEqual(0, repeated["linked"])
self.assertEqual(1, repeated["existing"])
self.assertEqual(result["catalog_sha256"], repeated["catalog_sha256"])
def test_missing_referenced_bundle_does_not_replace_catalog(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as root:
source = pathlib.Path(root, "release")
aa = pathlib.Path(root, "aa")
source.mkdir()
aa.mkdir()
original = b'{"m_InternalIds":["original"]}'
(aa / "catalog.json").write_bytes(original)
catalog = {
"m_InternalIds": [
localize_bundles.REMOTE_PREFIX
+ "StandaloneWindows64\\HD\\20260921135230\\missing.bundle"
]
}
(source / "catalog_alpha.json").write_text(json.dumps(catalog), encoding="utf-8")
with self.assertRaises(FileNotFoundError):
localize_bundles.prepare_catalog(str(source), str(aa))
self.assertEqual(original, (aa / "catalog.json").read_bytes())
self.assertFalse((aa / localize_bundles.BACKUP_NAME).exists())
def test_conflicting_existing_bundle_does_not_replace_catalog(self):
with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory() as root:
source = pathlib.Path(root, "release")
aa = pathlib.Path(root, "aa")
source.mkdir()
aa.mkdir()
(source / "current.bundle").write_bytes(b"source")
(aa / "current.bundle").write_bytes(b"conflict")
original = b'{"m_InternalIds":["original"]}'
(aa / "catalog.json").write_bytes(original)
(source / "catalog_alpha.json").write_text(json.dumps({
"m_InternalIds": [
localize_bundles.REMOTE_PREFIX
+ "StandaloneWindows64\\HD\\20260921135230\\current.bundle"
]
}), encoding="utf-8")
with self.assertRaises(FileExistsError):
localize_bundles.prepare_catalog(str(source), str(aa))
self.assertEqual(original, (aa / "catalog.json").read_bytes())
def test_traversal_reference_is_rejected(self):
with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
localize_bundles.relative_bundle(
localize_bundles.REMOTE_PREFIX
+ "StandaloneWindows64\\HD\\20260921135230\\..\\escape.bundle"
)
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()